What does a Illustrator do?
A illustrator works across Adobe Illustrator, Procreate, Adobe Photoshop to build and maintain systems in creative & media. Day-to-day, you'll be writing code, reviewing pull requests, debugging production issues, and collaborating with product and design teams. It's the kind of role where you need to balance getting things done with doing them well.
The people who do well in this role tend to be strong in Vector Illustration, Character Design, Editorial Illustration, but more importantly, they know how to figure out what they don't know. Creative & Media moves fast, and the best illustrators are the ones who can adapt without needing someone to hand them a playbook every time something changes.
Right now, illustrator roles pay in the range of $50,000 - $85,000, and most positions are looking for mid level candidates. It's a competitive field, but companies are hiring. If you've got the right skills and can show real project work, you're in a strong position.
How to get there
Build your foundation in illustrator
Before anything else, get solid on the fundamentals. For illustrator roles, that means understanding Adobe Illustrator and Procreate at a level where you can explain them to someone else. Don't try to learn everything at once. Pick the core topics that show up in every job posting for this role and get genuinely good at them.
Get hands-on with Adobe Illustrator and Procreate and Adobe Photoshop
Reading docs and watching tutorials won't get you hired. You need to actually build things with Adobe Illustrator and Procreate and Adobe Photoshop. Set aside time every week to write code, run experiments, or practice in a real environment. Hiring managers can tell the difference between someone who has used a tool and someone who has just read about it.
Work on real projects
Build a portfolio of real work. Client projects, personal projects, or spec work that shows range and quality. The goal is to have something concrete you can talk about in interviews. "I built X, it does Y, and here's what I learned" is worth more than any course certificate.
Get certified in Adobe Certified Professional
For illustrator roles, certifications like Adobe Certified Professional in Illustrator actually carry weight with hiring managers. They won't get you the job on their own, but they signal that you've put in structured effort. If you're choosing between certifications, pick the one you see mentioned most in job postings for roles you want.
Target your first illustrator role
Most illustrator positions are mid level and pay around $50,000 - $85,000. When you're applying, tailor your resume for each job. Use the exact skills and keywords from the posting. Don't be picky about company size or brand name early on. A role where you'll learn fast is more valuable than a prestigious name on your resume.
Grow from here
Once you've got a couple years as a illustrator, you'll have options. Roles like Art Director, UX Writer, Creative Producer are natural next steps in creative & media. The key is to keep building depth in your specialty while picking up broader skills like leadership, architecture, and cross-team collaboration. Your career path isn't a straight line, but this gives you a strong starting point.
Skills you'll need
These are the skills that show up most often in illustrator job postings. You don't need all of them on day one, but you should be working toward them.
Certifications that help
These won't get you hired on their own, but they show hiring managers you've put in real study time. Worth it if you're switching careers or don't have much experience yet.
Where this role leads
Related roles in creative & media sorted by salary. These are the positions people grow into from illustrator roles.
Art Director
UX Writer
Creative Producer
Studio Manager
Brand Strategist
Game Designer
Web Designer
Animator
Media Planner
Video Editor
Salary Range
Low
$50,000
Midpoint
$67,500
High
$85,000
Build Your Illustrator Resume
Create an ATS-optimized resume tailored for illustrator roles in seconds.
See Illustrator Resume Example
View a complete resume with skills, experience bullets, and formatting.
Practice Illustrator Interview Questions
The questions hiring managers actually ask, with tips on what they want to hear.